diff --git a/locales/ar-SA/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/ar-SA/opencadstudio.ftl
index 7185cb3ee..e51075327 100644
--- a/locales/ar-SA/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/ar-SA/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -295,6 +295,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  أدخل خيار وضع النسخ [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = منافذ العرض
+    .menu-view-twist = تدوير العرض
+    .menu-tools = أدوات
+    .menu-table-style = نمط الجدول
+    .menu-run-script = تشغيل نص برمجي
+    .menu-revision-cloud = سحابة المراجعة
+    .menu-regen-all = إعادة توليد الكل
+    .menu-redraw = إعادة الرسم
+    .menu-rectangle = مستطيل
+    .menu-quick-dimension = بُعد سريع
+    .menu-publish = نشر
+    .menu-paste-special = لصق خاص
+    .menu-parametric = بارامتري
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = مدير إعداد الصفحة
+    .menu-orbit = مدار
+    .menu-new-ucs = نظام إحداثيات مستخدم جديد
+    .menu-named-views = العروض المسماة
+    .menu-multiline-text = نص متعدد الأسطر
+    .menu-multiline-style = نمط الخط المتعدد المتوازي
+    .menu-multiline = خط متعدد متوازي
+    .menu-multileader-style = نمط الموجه المتعدد
+    .menu-match-properties = مطابقة الخصائص
+    .menu-lengthen = إطالة
+    .menu-jogged = متعرج
+    .menu-id-point = تعريف نقطة
+    .menu-explode-text = تفجير النص
+    .menu-edit-spline = تحرير المنحنى
+    .menu-edit-polyline = تحرير الخط المتعدد
+    .menu-edit-hatch = تحرير التظليل
+    .menu-drawing-limits = حدود الرسم
+    .menu-donut = حلقة
+    .menu-dimension-style = نمط الأبعاد
+    .menu-construction-line = خط إنشائي
+    .menu-arc-length = طول القوس
     .command-line-opacity = شفافية سطر الأوامر
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: لم يتم تحديد نص.
     .angle-override-shown = تجاوز الزاوية: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2072,7 +2106,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = ملف
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/bg-BG/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/bg-BG/opencadstudio.ftl
index f4e42fc76..81db75a06 100644
--- a/locales/bg-BG/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/bg-BG/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -282,6 +282,40 @@ command-copy =
     .displacement = COPY  Задайте преместване:
     .mode = COPY  Въведете режим на копиране [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Прозорци
+    .menu-view-twist = Завъртане на изгледа
+    .menu-tools = Инструменти
+    .menu-table-style = Стил на таблица
+    .menu-run-script = Изпълнение на скрипт
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Ревизионен облак
+    .menu-regen-all = Регенериране на всичко
+    .menu-redraw = Прерисуване
+    .menu-rectangle = Правоъгълник
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Бърз размер
+    .menu-publish = Публикуване
+    .menu-paste-special = Специално поставяне
+    .menu-parametric = Параметрично
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Диспечер на настройки на страница
+    .menu-orbit = Орбита
+    .menu-new-ucs = Нова ПКС
+    .menu-named-views = Именувани изгледи
+    .menu-multiline-text = Многоредов текст
+    .menu-multiline-style = Стил на мултилиния
+    .menu-multiline = Мултилиния
+    .menu-multileader-style = Стил на мултиизносна линия
+    .menu-match-properties = Съпоставяне на свойства
+    .menu-lengthen = Удължаване
+    .menu-jogged = Начупен
+    .menu-id-point = Координати на точка
+    .menu-explode-text = Разделяне на текст
+    .menu-edit-spline = Редактиране на сплайн
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Редактиране на полилиния
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Редактиране на щриховка
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Граници на чертежа
+    .menu-donut = Пръстен
+    .menu-dimension-style = Стил на размери
+    .menu-construction-line = Конструктивна линия
+    .menu-arc-length = Дължина на дъга
     .command-line-opacity = Непрозрачност на командния ред
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: няма избран текст.
     .angle-override-shown = Замяна на ъгъла: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2059,7 +2093,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = Файл
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/cs-CZ/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/cs-CZ/opencadstudio.ftl
index 7b519210e..3a73f9229 100644
--- a/locales/cs-CZ/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/cs-CZ/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -282,6 +282,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Zadejte režim kopírování [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Výřezy
+    .menu-view-twist = Natočení pohledu
+    .menu-tools = Nástroje
+    .menu-table-style = Styl tabulky
+    .menu-run-script = Spustit skript
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Revizní obláček
+    .menu-regen-all = Regenerovat vše
+    .menu-redraw = Překreslit
+    .menu-rectangle = Obdélník
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Rychlá kóta
+    .menu-publish = Publikovat
+    .menu-paste-special = Vložit jinak
+    .menu-parametric = Parametrické
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Správce nastavení stránky
+    .menu-orbit = Orbit
+    .menu-new-ucs = Nový USS
+    .menu-named-views = Pojmenované pohledy
+    .menu-multiline-text = Víceřádkový text
+    .menu-multiline-style = Styl multičáry
+    .menu-multiline = Multičára
+    .menu-multileader-style = Styl vícenásobné odkazové čáry
+    .menu-match-properties = Přizpůsobit vlastnosti
+    .menu-lengthen = Prodloužit
+    .menu-jogged = Zalomený
+    .menu-id-point = Souřadnice bodu
+    .menu-explode-text = Rozložit text
+    .menu-edit-spline = Upravit splajn
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Upravit křivku
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Upravit šrafy
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Meze výkresu
+    .menu-donut = Mezikruží
+    .menu-dimension-style = Kótovací styl
+    .menu-construction-line = Konstrukční čára
+    .menu-arc-length = Délka oblouku
     .command-line-opacity = Neprůhlednost příkazového řádku
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: není vybrán žádný text.
     .angle-override-shown = Přepsání úhlu: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2059,7 +2093,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = Soubor
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/de-DE/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/de-DE/opencadstudio.ftl
index 0acdc8b7d..c36c1bcd2 100644
--- a/locales/de-DE/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/de-DE/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -283,6 +283,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Kopiermodus eingeben [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Ansichtsfenster
+    .menu-view-twist = Ansicht verdrehen
+    .menu-tools = Werkzeuge
+    .menu-table-style = Tabellenstil
+    .menu-run-script = Skript ausführen
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Revisionswolke
+    .menu-regen-all = Alles regenerieren
+    .menu-redraw = Neuzeichnen
+    .menu-rectangle = Rechteck
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Schnellbemaßung
+    .menu-publish = Publizieren
+    .menu-paste-special = Inhalte einfügen
+    .menu-parametric = Parametrisch
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Seiteneinrichtungs-Manager
+    .menu-orbit = Orbit
+    .menu-new-ucs = Neues BKS
+    .menu-named-views = Benannte Ansichten
+    .menu-multiline-text = Absatztext
+    .menu-multiline-style = Multilinienstil
+    .menu-multiline = Multilinie
+    .menu-multileader-style = Multi-Führungslinienstil
+    .menu-match-properties = Eigenschaften anpassen
+    .menu-lengthen = Länge ändern
+    .menu-jogged = Verkürzt
+    .menu-id-point = Punkt ID
+    .menu-explode-text = Text auflösen
+    .menu-edit-spline = Spline bearbeiten
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Polylinie bearbeiten
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Schraffur bearbeiten
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Limiten
+    .menu-donut = Ring
+    .menu-dimension-style = Bemaßungsstil
+    .menu-construction-line = Konstruktionslinie
+    .menu-arc-length = Bogenlänge
     .command-line-opacity = Deckkraft der Befehlszeile
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: kein Text gewählt.
     .angle-override-shown = Winkelvorgabe: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2060,7 +2094,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = Datei
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/el-GR/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/el-GR/opencadstudio.ftl
index f2837327e..8773d3b89 100644
--- a/locales/el-GR/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/el-GR/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -282,6 +282,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Επιλέξτε λειτουργία αντιγραφής [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Παράθυρα προβολής
+    .menu-view-twist = Στρέψη όψης
+    .menu-tools = Εργαλεία
+    .menu-table-style = Στυλ πίνακα
+    .menu-run-script = Εκτέλεση δέσμης ενεργειών
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Σύννεφο αναθεώρησης
+    .menu-regen-all = Αναδημιουργία όλων
+    .menu-redraw = Επανασχεδίαση
+    .menu-rectangle = Ορθογώνιο
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Γρήγορη διάσταση
+    .menu-publish = Δημοσίευση
+    .menu-paste-special = Ειδική επικόλληση
+    .menu-parametric = Παραμετρικά
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Διαχείριση διαμόρφωσης σελίδας
+    .menu-orbit = Περιστροφή
+    .menu-new-ucs = Νέο ΣΣΧ
+    .menu-named-views = Ονομασμένες όψεις
+    .menu-multiline-text = Κείμενο πολλών γραμμών
+    .menu-multiline-style = Στυλ πολλαπλής γραμμής
+    .menu-multiline = Πολλαπλή γραμμή
+    .menu-multileader-style = Στυλ πολλαπλής οδηγού
+    .menu-match-properties = Αντιστοίχιση ιδιοτήτων
+    .menu-lengthen = Επιμήκυνση
+    .menu-jogged = Τεθλασμένη
+    .menu-id-point = Αναγνώριση σημείου
+    .menu-explode-text = Ανάλυση κειμένου
+    .menu-edit-spline = Επεξεργασία καμπύλης spline
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Επεξεργασία πολυγραμμής
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Επεξεργασία διαγράμμισης
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Όρια σχεδίου
+    .menu-donut = Δακτύλιος
+    .menu-dimension-style = Στυλ διάστασης
+    .menu-construction-line = Βοηθητική γραμμή
+    .menu-arc-length = Μήκος τόξου
     .command-line-opacity = Αδιαφάνεια γραμμής εντολών
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: δεν επιλέχθηκε κείμενο.
     .angle-override-shown = Παράκαμψη γωνίας: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2059,7 +2093,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = Αρχείο
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/en-US/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/en-US/opencadstudio.ftl
index 8879adf32..bb4d45e0d 100644
--- a/locales/en-US/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/en-US/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -282,6 +282,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Enter a copy mode option [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Viewports
+    .menu-view-twist = View Twist
+    .menu-tools = Tools
+    .menu-table-style = Table Style
+    .menu-run-script = Run Script
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Revision Cloud
+    .menu-regen-all = Regen All
+    .menu-redraw = Redraw
+    .menu-rectangle = Rectangle
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Quick Dimension
+    .menu-publish = Publish
+    .menu-paste-special = Paste Special
+    .menu-parametric = Parametric
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Page Setup Manager
+    .menu-orbit = Orbit
+    .menu-new-ucs = New UCS
+    .menu-named-views = Named Views
+    .menu-multiline-text = Multiline Text
+    .menu-multiline-style = Multiline Style
+    .menu-multiline = Multiline
+    .menu-multileader-style = Multileader Style
+    .menu-match-properties = Match Properties
+    .menu-lengthen = Lengthen
+    .menu-jogged = Jogged
+    .menu-id-point = ID Point
+    .menu-explode-text = Explode Text
+    .menu-edit-spline = Edit Spline
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Edit Polyline
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Edit Hatch
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Drawing Limits
+    .menu-donut = Donut
+    .menu-dimension-style = Dimension Style
+    .menu-construction-line = Construction Line
+    .menu-arc-length = Arc Length
     .command-line-opacity = Command line opacity
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: no text selected.
     .angle-override-shown = Angle Override: __ocs_fmt_0__
diff --git a/locales/es-ES/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/es-ES/opencadstudio.ftl
index 0646c6190..dc784a113 100644
--- a/locales/es-ES/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/es-ES/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -283,6 +283,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Indique modo de copia [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Ventanas gráficas
+    .menu-view-twist = Girar vista
+    .menu-tools = Herramientas
+    .menu-table-style = Estilo de tabla
+    .menu-run-script = Ejecutar archivo de comandos
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Nube de revisión
+    .menu-regen-all = Regenerar todo
+    .menu-redraw = Redibujar
+    .menu-rectangle = Rectángulo
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Acotación rápida
+    .menu-publish = Publicar
+    .menu-paste-special = Pegado especial
+    .menu-parametric = Paramétrico
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Administrador de configuraciones de página
+    .menu-orbit = Órbita
+    .menu-new-ucs = Nuevo SCP
+    .menu-named-views = Vistas guardadas
+    .menu-multiline-text = Texto de líneas múltiples
+    .menu-multiline-style = Estilo de línea múltiple
+    .menu-multiline = Línea múltiple
+    .menu-multileader-style = Estilo de directriz múltiple
+    .menu-match-properties = Igualar propiedades
+    .menu-lengthen = Longitud
+    .menu-jogged = Con recodo
+    .menu-id-point = Punto ID
+    .menu-explode-text = Descomponer texto
+    .menu-edit-spline = Editar spline
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Editar polilínea
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Editar sombreado
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Límites del dibujo
+    .menu-donut = Arandela
+    .menu-dimension-style = Estilo de cota
+    .menu-construction-line = Línea auxiliar
+    .menu-arc-length = Longitud de arco
     .command-line-opacity = Opacidad de la línea de comando
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: no se ha seleccionado ningún texto.
     .angle-override-shown = Modificación de ángulo: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2060,7 +2094,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = Archivo
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/fi-FI/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/fi-FI/opencadstudio.ftl
index 6252cbe50..f2a3cbd51 100644
--- a/locales/fi-FI/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/fi-FI/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -282,6 +282,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Valitse kopiointitila [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Näkymäikkunat
+    .menu-view-twist = Näkymän kierto
+    .menu-tools = Työkalut
+    .menu-table-style = Taulukkotyyli
+    .menu-run-script = Suorita skripti
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Revisiopilvi
+    .menu-regen-all = Luo kaikki uudelleen
+    .menu-redraw = Piirrä uudelleen
+    .menu-rectangle = Suorakulmio
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Pikamitoitus
+    .menu-publish = Julkaise
+    .menu-paste-special = Liitä määräten
+    .menu-parametric = Parametrinen
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Sivuasetusten hallinta
+    .menu-orbit = Kiertorata
+    .menu-new-ucs = Uusi KKJ
+    .menu-named-views = Nimetyt näkymät
+    .menu-multiline-text = Monirivinen teksti
+    .menu-multiline-style = Monirinnakkaisviivan tyyli
+    .menu-multiline = Monirinnakkaisviiva
+    .menu-multileader-style = Monijohtoviivatyyli
+    .menu-match-properties = Sovita ominaisuudet
+    .menu-lengthen = Pidennä
+    .menu-jogged = Taitettu
+    .menu-id-point = Pisteen tunnistus
+    .menu-explode-text = Hajota teksti
+    .menu-edit-spline = Muokkaa splinia
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Muokkaa moniviivaa
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Muokkaa viivoitusta
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Piirustuksen rajat
+    .menu-donut = Rengas
+    .menu-dimension-style = Mitoitustyyli
+    .menu-construction-line = Rakenneviiva
+    .menu-arc-length = Kaaren pituus
     .command-line-opacity = Komentorivin peittävyys
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: tekstiä ei ole valittu.
     .angle-override-shown = Kulman ohitus: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2059,7 +2093,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = Tiedosto
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/fr-FR/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/fr-FR/opencadstudio.ftl
index 235debc62..2841d0540 100644
--- a/locales/fr-FR/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/fr-FR/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -283,6 +283,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Entrez le mode de copie [Single/Multiple] <Multiple> :
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Fenêtres
+    .menu-view-twist = Rotation de la vue
+    .menu-tools = Outils
+    .menu-table-style = Style de tableau
+    .menu-run-script = Exécuter un script
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Nuage de révision
+    .menu-regen-all = Tout régénérer
+    .menu-redraw = Redessiner
+    .menu-rectangle = Rectangle
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Cotation rapide
+    .menu-publish = Publier
+    .menu-paste-special = Collage spécial
+    .menu-parametric = Paramétrique
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Gestionnaire des mises en page
+    .menu-orbit = Orbite
+    .menu-new-ucs = Nouveau SCU
+    .menu-named-views = Vues nommées
+    .menu-multiline-text = Texte multiligne
+    .menu-multiline-style = Style de multiligne
+    .menu-multiline = Multiligne
+    .menu-multileader-style = Style de ligne de repère multiple
+    .menu-match-properties = Copier les propriétés
+    .menu-lengthen = Modifier la longueur
+    .menu-jogged = Raccourci
+    .menu-id-point = Point ID
+    .menu-explode-text = Décomposer le texte
+    .menu-edit-spline = Modifier la spline
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Modifier la polyligne
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Modifier les hachures
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Limites du dessin
+    .menu-donut = Anneau
+    .menu-dimension-style = Style de cote
+    .menu-construction-line = Droite de construction
+    .menu-arc-length = Longueur d’arc
     .command-line-opacity = Opacité de la ligne de commande
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP : aucun texte sélectionné.
     .angle-override-shown = Remplacement d’angle : __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2060,7 +2094,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = Fichier
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/hi-IN/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/hi-IN/opencadstudio.ftl
index 8a5227f08..5de99e151 100644
--- a/locales/hi-IN/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/hi-IN/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -271,6 +271,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  कॉपी मोड विकल्प दर्ज करें [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = व्यूपोर्ट
+    .menu-view-twist = दृश्य घुमाव
+    .menu-tools = उपकरण
+    .menu-table-style = तालिका शैली
+    .menu-run-script = स्क्रिप्ट चलाएँ
+    .menu-revision-cloud = संशोधन क्लाउड
+    .menu-regen-all = सभी पुनः उत्पन्न करें
+    .menu-redraw = पुनः आरेखित करें
+    .menu-rectangle = आयत
+    .menu-quick-dimension = त्वरित आयाम
+    .menu-publish = प्रकाशित करें
+    .menu-paste-special = विशेष चिपकाएँ
+    .menu-parametric = पैरामीट्रिक
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = पेज सेटअप प्रबंधक
+    .menu-orbit = ऑर्बिट
+    .menu-new-ucs = नया UCS
+    .menu-named-views = नामित दृश्य
+    .menu-multiline-text = बहु-पंक्ति टेक्स्ट
+    .menu-multiline-style = मल्टीलाइन शैली
+    .menu-multiline = मल्टीलाइन
+    .menu-multileader-style = मल्टीलीडर शैली
+    .menu-match-properties = गुण मिलाएँ
+    .menu-lengthen = लंबा करें
+    .menu-jogged = जॉग्ड
+    .menu-id-point = बिंदु आईडी
+    .menu-explode-text = टेक्स्ट विस्फोटित करें
+    .menu-edit-spline = स्प्लाइन संपादित करें
+    .menu-edit-polyline = पॉलीलाइन संपादित करें
+    .menu-edit-hatch = हैच संपादित करें
+    .menu-drawing-limits = ड्रॉइंग सीमाएँ
+    .menu-donut = डोनट
+    .menu-dimension-style = आयाम शैली
+    .menu-construction-line = निर्माण रेखा
+    .menu-arc-length = चाप लंबाई
     .command-line-opacity = कमांड लाइन अपारदर्शिता
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: कोई टेक्स्ट चयनित नहीं।
     .angle-override-shown = कोण ओवरराइड: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2048,7 +2082,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = फ़ाइल
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/hu-HU/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/hu-HU/opencadstudio.ftl
index 784bae332..5e2669521 100644
--- a/locales/hu-HU/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/hu-HU/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -281,6 +281,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Adja meg a másolási módot [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Nézetablakok
+    .menu-view-twist = Nézet elforgatása
+    .menu-tools = Eszközök
+    .menu-table-style = Táblázatstílus
+    .menu-run-script = Parancsfájl futtatása
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Revíziófelhő
+    .menu-regen-all = Összes újragenerálása
+    .menu-redraw = Újrarajzolás
+    .menu-rectangle = Téglalap
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Gyors méretezés
+    .menu-publish = Közzététel
+    .menu-paste-special = Irányított beillesztés
+    .menu-parametric = Parametrikus
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Oldalbeállítás-kezelő
+    .menu-orbit = Körbejárás
+    .menu-new-ucs = Új FKR
+    .menu-named-views = Elnevezett nézetek
+    .menu-multiline-text = Többsoros szöveg
+    .menu-multiline-style = Multivonalstílus
+    .menu-multiline = Multivonal
+    .menu-multileader-style = Többszörös mutatóvonal-stílus
+    .menu-match-properties = Tulajdonságok egyeztetése
+    .menu-lengthen = Hosszabbítás
+    .menu-jogged = Tört
+    .menu-id-point = Pont azonosítása
+    .menu-explode-text = Szöveg szétvetése
+    .menu-edit-spline = Spline szerkesztése
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Vonallánc szerkesztése
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Sraffozás szerkesztése
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Rajzhatárok
+    .menu-donut = Gyűrű
+    .menu-dimension-style = Méretstílus
+    .menu-construction-line = Szerkesztővonal
+    .menu-arc-length = Ívhossz
     .command-line-opacity = Parancssor átlátszatlansága
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: nincs kijelölt szöveg.
     .angle-override-shown = Szög felülbírálása: __ocs_fmt_0__
diff --git a/locales/it-IT/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/it-IT/opencadstudio.ftl
index 83e178234..4df2fdffe 100644
--- a/locales/it-IT/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/it-IT/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -282,6 +282,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Specificare modalità di copia [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Finestre
+    .menu-view-twist = Rotazione vista
+    .menu-tools = Strumenti
+    .menu-table-style = Stile tabella
+    .menu-run-script = Esegui script
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Nuvola di revisione
+    .menu-regen-all = Rigenera tutto
+    .menu-redraw = Ridisegna
+    .menu-rectangle = Rettangolo
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Quota rapida
+    .menu-publish = Pubblica
+    .menu-paste-special = Incolla speciale
+    .menu-parametric = Parametrico
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Gestione impostazioni pagina
+    .menu-orbit = Orbita
+    .menu-new-ucs = Nuovo UCS
+    .menu-named-views = Viste con nome
+    .menu-multiline-text = Testo multilinea
+    .menu-multiline-style = Stile multilinea
+    .menu-multiline = Multilinea
+    .menu-multileader-style = Stile multidirettrice
+    .menu-match-properties = Corrispondenza proprietà
+    .menu-lengthen = Allunga
+    .menu-jogged = Con raccordo
+    .menu-id-point = Punto ID
+    .menu-explode-text = Esplodi testo
+    .menu-edit-spline = Modifica spline
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Modifica polilinea
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Modifica tratteggio
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Limiti disegno
+    .menu-donut = Ciambella
+    .menu-dimension-style = Stile di quota
+    .menu-construction-line = Linea di costruzione
+    .menu-arc-length = Lunghezza arco
     .command-line-opacity = Opacità della riga di comando
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: nessun testo selezionato.
     .angle-override-shown = Sostituzione angolo: __ocs_fmt_0__
diff --git a/locales/ja-JP/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/ja-JP/opencadstudio.ftl
index 4cd6bfc04..09a62ccb5 100644
--- a/locales/ja-JP/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/ja-JP/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -273,6 +273,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  コピーモードを入力 [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = ビューポート
+    .menu-view-twist = ビューのねじれ
+    .menu-tools = ツール
+    .menu-table-style = 表スタイル
+    .menu-run-script = スクリプト実行
+    .menu-revision-cloud = 雲マーク
+    .menu-regen-all = 全再作図
+    .menu-redraw = 再描画
+    .menu-rectangle = 長方形
+    .menu-quick-dimension = クイック寸法
+    .menu-publish = パブリッシュ
+    .menu-paste-special = 形式を選択して貼り付け
+    .menu-parametric = パラメトリック
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = ページ設定管理
+    .menu-orbit = オービット
+    .menu-new-ucs = 新規 UCS
+    .menu-named-views = ビュー管理
+    .menu-multiline-text = マルチテキスト
+    .menu-multiline-style = マルチライン スタイル
+    .menu-multiline = マルチライン
+    .menu-multileader-style = マルチ引出線スタイル
+    .menu-match-properties = プロパティコピー
+    .menu-lengthen = 長さ変更
+    .menu-jogged = 折り曲げ
+    .menu-id-point = 点の座標
+    .menu-explode-text = 文字を分解
+    .menu-edit-spline = スプライン編集
+    .menu-edit-polyline = ポリライン編集
+    .menu-edit-hatch = ハッチング編集
+    .menu-drawing-limits = 図面範囲
+    .menu-donut = ドーナツ
+    .menu-dimension-style = 寸法スタイル
+    .menu-construction-line = 構築線
+    .menu-arc-length = 弧長
     .command-line-opacity = コマンドラインの不透明度
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: 文字が選択されていません。
     .angle-override-shown = 角度の優先: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2050,7 +2084,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = ファイル
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/ko-KR/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/ko-KR/opencadstudio.ftl
index aacc80b7e..88b83713c 100644
--- a/locales/ko-KR/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/ko-KR/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -282,6 +282,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  복사 모드 옵션 입력 [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = 뷰포트
+    .menu-view-twist = 뷰 비틀기
+    .menu-tools = 도구
+    .menu-table-style = 테이블 스타일
+    .menu-run-script = 스크립트 실행
+    .menu-revision-cloud = 수정 기호
+    .menu-regen-all = 모두 재생성
+    .menu-redraw = 다시 그리기
+    .menu-rectangle = 직사각형
+    .menu-quick-dimension = 빠른 치수
+    .menu-publish = 게시
+    .menu-paste-special = 선택하여 붙여넣기
+    .menu-parametric = 파라메트릭
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = 페이지 설정 관리자
+    .menu-orbit = 궤도
+    .menu-new-ucs = 새 UCS
+    .menu-named-views = 명명된 뷰
+    .menu-multiline-text = 여러 줄 문자
+    .menu-multiline-style = 다중선 스타일
+    .menu-multiline = 다중선
+    .menu-multileader-style = 다중 지시선 스타일
+    .menu-match-properties = 특성 일치
+    .menu-lengthen = 길이 조정
+    .menu-jogged = 꺾기
+    .menu-id-point = ID 점
+    .menu-explode-text = 문자 분해
+    .menu-edit-spline = 스플라인 편집
+    .menu-edit-polyline = 폴리선 편집
+    .menu-edit-hatch = 해치 편집
+    .menu-drawing-limits = 도면 한계
+    .menu-donut = 도넛
+    .menu-dimension-style = 치수 스타일
+    .menu-construction-line = 구성선
+    .menu-arc-length = 호 길이
     .command-line-opacity = 명령행 불투명도
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: 선택된 문자가 없습니다.
     .angle-override-shown = 각도 재지정: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2059,7 +2093,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = 파일
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/lo-LA/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/lo-LA/opencadstudio.ftl
index b6f25c0c6..bce9bc51c 100644
--- a/locales/lo-LA/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/lo-LA/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -282,6 +282,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  ປ້ອນຕົວເລືອກໂໝດການຄັດລອກ [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = ຊ່ອງມອງ
+    .menu-view-twist = ບິດມຸມມອງ
+    .menu-tools = ເຄື່ອງມື
+    .menu-table-style = ຮູບແບບຕາຕະລາງ
+    .menu-run-script = ແລ່ນສະຄຣິບ
+    .menu-revision-cloud = ເມກແກ້ໄຂ
+    .menu-regen-all = ສ້າງຄືນທັງໝົດ
+    .menu-redraw = ແຕ້ມຄືນ
+    .menu-rectangle = ສີ່ຫຼ່ຽມ
+    .menu-quick-dimension = ມິຕິດ່ວນ
+    .menu-publish = ເຜີຍແຜ່
+    .menu-paste-special = ວາງແບບພິເສດ
+    .menu-parametric = ພາຣາມິເຕີ
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = ຕົວຈັດການຕັ້ງຄ່າໜ້າ
+    .menu-orbit = ໝຸນວົງ
+    .menu-new-ucs = UCS ໃໝ່
+    .menu-named-views = ມຸມມອງທີ່ຕັ້ງຊື່
+    .menu-multiline-text = ຂໍ້ຄວາມຫຼາຍແຖວ
+    .menu-multiline-style = ຮູບແບບເສັ້ນຂະໜານ
+    .menu-multiline = ເສັ້ນຂະໜານ
+    .menu-multileader-style = ຮູບແບບເສັ້ນຊີ້ຫຼາຍ
+    .menu-match-properties = ຈັບຄູ່ຄຸນສົມບັດ
+    .menu-lengthen = ຍືດ
+    .menu-jogged = ຫັກ
+    .menu-id-point = ຈຸດ ID
+    .menu-explode-text = ແຍກຂໍ້ຄວາມ
+    .menu-edit-spline = ແກ້ໄຂ Spline
+    .menu-edit-polyline = ແກ້ໄຂເສັ້ນຫຼາຍທ່ອນ
+    .menu-edit-hatch = ແກ້ໄຂການຂີດລາຍ
+    .menu-drawing-limits = ຂອບເຂດແບບ
+    .menu-donut = ວົງແຫວນ
+    .menu-dimension-style = ຮູບແບບມິຕິ
+    .menu-construction-line = ເສັ້ນກໍ່ສ້າງ
+    .menu-arc-length = ຄວາມຍາວໂຄ້ງ
     .command-line-opacity = ຄວາມທຶບຂອງແຖວຄຳສັ່ງ
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: ບໍ່ໄດ້ເລືອກຂໍ້ຄວາມ.
     .angle-override-shown = ກຳນົດມຸມແທນ: __ocs_fmt_0__
diff --git a/locales/nl-NL/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/nl-NL/opencadstudio.ftl
index 71c7cb298..366fb4e47 100644
--- a/locales/nl-NL/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/nl-NL/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -283,6 +283,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Geef kopieermodus op [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Viewports
+    .menu-view-twist = Weergave draaien
+    .menu-tools = Extra
+    .menu-table-style = Tabelstijl
+    .menu-run-script = Script uitvoeren
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Revisiewolk
+    .menu-regen-all = Alles regenereren
+    .menu-redraw = Opnieuw tekenen
+    .menu-rectangle = Rechthoek
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Snelle maatvoering
+    .menu-publish = Publiceren
+    .menu-paste-special = Plakken speciaal
+    .menu-parametric = Parametrisch
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Paginainstellingenbeheer
+    .menu-orbit = Baan
+    .menu-new-ucs = Nieuw GCS
+    .menu-named-views = Benoemde aanzichten
+    .menu-multiline-text = Multiline tekst
+    .menu-multiline-style = Multilijnstijl
+    .menu-multiline = Multilijn
+    .menu-multileader-style = Multidirectiestijl
+    .menu-match-properties = Eigenschappen overnemen
+    .menu-lengthen = Verlengen
+    .menu-jogged = Geknikt
+    .menu-id-point = Punt-ID
+    .menu-explode-text = Tekst exploderen
+    .menu-edit-spline = Spline bewerken
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Polylijn bewerken
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Arcering bewerken
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Tekeninglimieten
+    .menu-donut = Ring
+    .menu-dimension-style = Maatstijl
+    .menu-construction-line = Constructielijn
+    .menu-arc-length = Booglengte
     .command-line-opacity = Dekking van de opdrachtregel
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: geen tekst geselecteerd.
     .angle-override-shown = Hoekoverschrijving: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2060,7 +2094,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = Bestand
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/pl-PL/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/pl-PL/opencadstudio.ftl
index 9cce07e5d..8a2b7fc0e 100644
--- a/locales/pl-PL/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/pl-PL/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -282,6 +282,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Podaj tryb kopiowania [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Rzutnie
+    .menu-view-twist = Skręcenie widoku
+    .menu-tools = Narzędzia
+    .menu-table-style = Styl tabeli
+    .menu-run-script = Uruchom skrypt
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Chmurka rewizji
+    .menu-regen-all = Regeneruj wszystko
+    .menu-redraw = Odśwież
+    .menu-rectangle = Prostokąt
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Szybki wymiar
+    .menu-publish = Publikuj
+    .menu-paste-special = Wklej specjalnie
+    .menu-parametric = Parametryczne
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Menedżer ustawień strony
+    .menu-orbit = Orbita
+    .menu-new-ucs = Nowy LUW
+    .menu-named-views = Widoki nazwane
+    .menu-multiline-text = Tekst wielowierszowy
+    .menu-multiline-style = Styl multilinii
+    .menu-multiline = Multilinia
+    .menu-multileader-style = Styl wielolinii odniesienia
+    .menu-match-properties = Dopasuj właściwości
+    .menu-lengthen = Wydłuż
+    .menu-jogged = Łamany
+    .menu-id-point = Współrzędne punktu
+    .menu-explode-text = Rozbij tekst
+    .menu-edit-spline = Edytuj splajn
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Edytuj polilinię
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Edytuj kreskowanie
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Granice rysunku
+    .menu-donut = Pierścień
+    .menu-dimension-style = Styl wymiarowania
+    .menu-construction-line = Linia konstrukcyjna
+    .menu-arc-length = Długość łuku
     .command-line-opacity = Krycie wiersza poleceń
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: nie wybrano tekstu.
     .angle-override-shown = Zastąpienie kąta: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2059,7 +2093,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = Plik
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/pt-BR/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/pt-BR/opencadstudio.ftl
index 03ed5c74b..811108742 100644
--- a/locales/pt-BR/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/pt-BR/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -283,6 +283,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Informe o modo de cópia [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Janelas de visualização
+    .menu-view-twist = Girar vista
+    .menu-tools = Ferramentas
+    .menu-table-style = Estilo de tabela
+    .menu-run-script = Executar script
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Nuvem de revisão
+    .menu-regen-all = Regenerar tudo
+    .menu-redraw = Redesenhar
+    .menu-rectangle = Retângulo
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Cota rápida
+    .menu-publish = Publicar
+    .menu-paste-special = Colar especial
+    .menu-parametric = Paramétrico
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Gerenciador de configuração de página
+    .menu-orbit = Órbita
+    .menu-new-ucs = Novo UCS
+    .menu-named-views = Vistas nomeadas
+    .menu-multiline-text = Texto multilinha
+    .menu-multiline-style = Estilo de multilinha
+    .menu-multiline = Multilinha
+    .menu-multileader-style = Estilo de multidirecionador
+    .menu-match-properties = Corresponder propriedades
+    .menu-lengthen = Alongar
+    .menu-jogged = Com quebra
+    .menu-id-point = Ponto ID
+    .menu-explode-text = Explodir texto
+    .menu-edit-spline = Editar spline
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Editar polilinha
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Editar hachura
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Limites do desenho
+    .menu-donut = Rosca
+    .menu-dimension-style = Estilo de cota
+    .menu-construction-line = Linha de construção
+    .menu-arc-length = Comprimento do arco
     .command-line-opacity = Opacidade da linha de comando
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: nenhum texto selecionado.
     .angle-override-shown = Substituição de ângulo: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2060,7 +2094,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = Arquivo
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/ru-RU/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/ru-RU/opencadstudio.ftl
index f86a8bdf2..521533e4f 100644
--- a/locales/ru-RU/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/ru-RU/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -286,6 +286,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Задайте режим копирования [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Видовые экраны
+    .menu-view-twist = Поворот вида
+    .menu-tools = Сервис
+    .menu-table-style = Стиль таблиц
+    .menu-run-script = Запустить сценарий
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Облако
+    .menu-regen-all = Регенерировать все
+    .menu-redraw = Освежить
+    .menu-rectangle = Прямоугольник
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Быстрый размер
+    .menu-publish = Публикация
+    .menu-paste-special = Специальная вставка
+    .menu-parametric = Параметризация
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Диспетчер параметров листов
+    .menu-orbit = Орбита
+    .menu-new-ucs = Новая ПСК
+    .menu-named-views = Именованные виды
+    .menu-multiline-text = Многострочный текст
+    .menu-multiline-style = Стиль мультилинии
+    .menu-multiline = Мультилиния
+    .menu-multileader-style = Стиль мультивыноски
+    .menu-match-properties = Копировать свойства
+    .menu-lengthen = Увеличить
+    .menu-jogged = С изломом
+    .menu-id-point = Координаты точки
+    .menu-explode-text = Расчленить текст
+    .menu-edit-spline = Редактировать сплайн
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Редактировать полилинию
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Редактировать штриховку
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Лимиты чертежа
+    .menu-donut = Кольцо
+    .menu-dimension-style = Размерный стиль
+    .menu-construction-line = Вспомогательная прямая
+    .menu-arc-length = Длина дуги
     .command-line-opacity = Непрозрачность командной строки
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: текст не выбран.
     .angle-override-shown = Переопределение угла: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2063,7 +2097,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = Файл
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/tr-TR/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/tr-TR/opencadstudio.ftl
index c2e968dba..d0fcca985 100644
--- a/locales/tr-TR/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/tr-TR/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -268,6 +268,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  Kopyalama modu seçin [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = Görünüm Pencereleri
+    .menu-view-twist = Görünümü Döndür
+    .menu-tools = Araçlar
+    .menu-table-style = Tablo Stili
+    .menu-run-script = Komut Dosyası Çalıştır
+    .menu-revision-cloud = Revizyon Bulutu
+    .menu-regen-all = Tümünü Yenile
+    .menu-redraw = Yeniden Çiz
+    .menu-rectangle = Dikdörtgen
+    .menu-quick-dimension = Hızlı Ölçü
+    .menu-publish = Yayımla
+    .menu-paste-special = Özel Yapıştır
+    .menu-parametric = Parametrik
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = Sayfa Düzeni Yöneticisi
+    .menu-orbit = Yörünge
+    .menu-new-ucs = Yeni KKS
+    .menu-named-views = Adlandırılmış Görünümler
+    .menu-multiline-text = Çok Satırlı Metin
+    .menu-multiline-style = Çoklu Çizgi Stili
+    .menu-multiline = Çoklu Çizgi
+    .menu-multileader-style = Çoklu Ok Stili
+    .menu-match-properties = Özellikleri Eşle
+    .menu-lengthen = Uzat
+    .menu-jogged = Kırık
+    .menu-id-point = Nokta Kimliği
+    .menu-explode-text = Metni Patlat
+    .menu-edit-spline = Eğriyi Düzenle
+    .menu-edit-polyline = Çoklu Çizgiyi Düzenle
+    .menu-edit-hatch = Taramayı Düzenle
+    .menu-drawing-limits = Çizim Sınırları
+    .menu-donut = Halka
+    .menu-dimension-style = Ölçü Stili
+    .menu-construction-line = Yapı Çizgisi
+    .menu-arc-length = Yay Uzunluğu
     .command-line-opacity = Komut satırı opaklığı
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: metin seçilmedi.
     .angle-override-shown = Açı geçersiz kılma: __ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2044,7 +2078,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = Dosya
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/zh-CN/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/zh-CN/opencadstudio.ftl
index 11c90021c..280d09775 100644
--- a/locales/zh-CN/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/zh-CN/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -270,6 +270,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  输入复制模式选项 [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = 视口
+    .menu-view-twist = 视图扭曲
+    .menu-tools = 工具
+    .menu-table-style = 表格样式
+    .menu-run-script = 运行脚本
+    .menu-revision-cloud = 修订云线
+    .menu-regen-all = 全部重生成
+    .menu-redraw = 重画
+    .menu-rectangle = 矩形
+    .menu-quick-dimension = 快速标注
+    .menu-publish = 发布
+    .menu-paste-special = 选择性粘贴
+    .menu-parametric = 参数化
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = 页面设置管理器
+    .menu-orbit = 动态观察
+    .menu-new-ucs = 新建 UCS
+    .menu-named-views = 命名视图
+    .menu-multiline-text = 多行文字
+    .menu-multiline-style = 多线样式
+    .menu-multiline = 多线
+    .menu-multileader-style = 多重引线样式
+    .menu-match-properties = 特性匹配
+    .menu-lengthen = 拉长
+    .menu-jogged = 折弯
+    .menu-id-point = 点坐标
+    .menu-explode-text = 分解文字
+    .menu-edit-spline = 编辑样条曲线
+    .menu-edit-polyline = 编辑多段线
+    .menu-edit-hatch = 编辑图案填充
+    .menu-drawing-limits = 图形界限
+    .menu-donut = 圆环
+    .menu-dimension-style = 标注样式
+    .menu-construction-line = 构造线
+    .menu-arc-length = 弧长
     .command-line-opacity = 命令行不透明度
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: 未选择文字。
     .angle-override-shown = 角度替代：__ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2047,7 +2081,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = 文件
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/locales/zh-TW/opencadstudio.ftl b/locales/zh-TW/opencadstudio.ftl
index e51fe693a..40f7b2c13 100644
--- a/locales/zh-TW/opencadstudio.ftl
+++ b/locales/zh-TW/opencadstudio.ftl
@@ -282,6 +282,40 @@ command-copy =
     .mode = COPY  輸入複製模式選項 [Single/Multiple] <Multiple>:
 
 common =
+    .menu-viewports = 視埠
+    .menu-view-twist = 視圖扭轉
+    .menu-tools = 工具
+    .menu-table-style = 表格型式
+    .menu-run-script = 執行腳本
+    .menu-revision-cloud = 修訂雲形
+    .menu-regen-all = 全部重生
+    .menu-redraw = 重畫
+    .menu-rectangle = 矩形
+    .menu-quick-dimension = 快速標註
+    .menu-publish = 發佈
+    .menu-paste-special = 選擇性貼上
+    .menu-parametric = 參數式
+    .menu-page-setup-manager = 頁面設置管理員
+    .menu-orbit = 環轉
+    .menu-new-ucs = 新 UCS
+    .menu-named-views = 具名視圖
+    .menu-multiline-text = 多行文字
+    .menu-multiline-style = 複線型式
+    .menu-multiline = 複線
+    .menu-multileader-style = 多重引線型式
+    .menu-match-properties = 複製性質
+    .menu-lengthen = 調整長度
+    .menu-jogged = 轉折
+    .menu-id-point = 點座標
+    .menu-explode-text = 分解文字
+    .menu-edit-spline = 編輯雲形線
+    .menu-edit-polyline = 編輯聚合線
+    .menu-edit-hatch = 編輯填充線
+    .menu-drawing-limits = 圖面範圍
+    .menu-donut = 環
+    .menu-dimension-style = 標註型式
+    .menu-construction-line = 建構線
+    .menu-arc-length = 弧長
     .command-line-opacity = 命令列不透明度
     .txtexp-no-text-selected = TXTEXP: 未選擇文字。
     .angle-override-shown = 角度取代：__ocs_fmt_0__
@@ -2059,7 +2093,7 @@ common =
     .fillet-select-first-object-or-polyline-radius-r = FILLET  Select first object or [Polyline/Radius]  [R=__ocs_fmt_0__]:
     .fillet-specify-fillet-radius-or-first-point = FILLET  Specify fillet radius or first point <__ocs_fmt_0__>:
     .fillet-specify-second-point-for-radius = FILLET  Specify second point for radius:
-    .file = File
+    .file = 檔案
     .file-not-found-check-the-saved-path = File not found — check the saved path.
     .first-row = First row
     .fit-data-cannot-be-purged-without-a-stored-control-curve = Fit data cannot be purged without a stored control curve.
diff --git a/src/app/commands/display.rs b/src/app/commands/display.rs
index c48af2cbf..0364e6a45 100644
--- a/src/app/commands/display.rs
+++ b/src/app/commands/display.rs
@@ -618,6 +618,11 @@ impl OpenCADStudio {
             "CLEANSCREEN" => {
                 return Some(Task::done(Message::ToggleCleanScreen));
             }
+            // ── RIBBON / RIBBONCLOSE — show or hide the ribbon ───────────────────
+            "RIBBON" | "RIBBONCLOSE" => {
+                self.ribbon_closed = cmd == "RIBBONCLOSE";
+                self.persist_settings_if_changed();
+            }
             // ── QUICKPROPERTIES — toggle the floating quick-properties readout ───
             "QUICKPROPERTIES" => {
                 return Some(Task::done(Message::ToggleQuickProperties));
diff --git a/src/app/commands/mod.rs b/src/app/commands/mod.rs
index 07afbcdd8..062c2a6a7 100644
--- a/src/app/commands/mod.rs
+++ b/src/app/commands/mod.rs
@@ -755,6 +755,9 @@ inventory::submit!(crate::command::CommandRegistration {
         "CLIPROMPTLINES",
         "COMMANDLINEFADETIME",
         "COMMANDLINEOPACITY",
+        "MENUBAR",
+        "RIBBON",
+        "RIBBONCLOSE",
         "COLORTHEME",
         "SELECTIONAREA",
         "SELECTIONAREAOPACITY",
diff --git a/src/app/commands/styleprops.rs b/src/app/commands/styleprops.rs
index b7706ed43..fcf75ec7d 100644
--- a/src/app/commands/styleprops.rs
+++ b/src/app/commands/styleprops.rs
@@ -1150,6 +1150,7 @@ impl OpenCADStudio {
                     | "PICKBOX"
                     | "HPASSOC"
                     | "COMMANDLINEOPACITY"
+                    | "MENUBAR"
                     | "CURSORTYPE"
                     | "SNAPANG"
                     | "TEXTFILL"
@@ -2190,6 +2191,17 @@ impl OpenCADStudio {
                                 },
                                 None => Ok((format!("PICKBOX = {}", self.pick_box), false)),
                             },
+                            "MENUBAR" => match value.as_deref() {
+                                Some(v @ ("0" | "1")) => {
+                                    self.show_menu_bar = v == "1";
+                                    Ok((format!("MENUBAR = {v}"), true))
+                                }
+                                Some(_) => Err("SETVAR: 0 or 1 required.".into()),
+                                None => Ok((
+                                    format!("MENUBAR = {}", u8::from(self.show_menu_bar)),
+                                    false,
+                                )),
+                            },
                             "HPASSOC" => match value.as_deref() {
                                 Some(v @ ("0" | "1")) => {
                                     self.hatch_associative = v == "1";
@@ -3165,6 +3177,7 @@ impl OpenCADStudio {
                                         | "PICKBOX"
                                         | "HPASSOC"
                                         | "COMMANDLINEOPACITY"
+                                        | "MENUBAR"
                                         | "CURSORTYPE"
                                         | "SNAPANG"
                                         | "CLIPROMPTLINES"
diff --git a/src/app/mod.rs b/src/app/mod.rs
index 3e012f7d0..91872fe56 100644
--- a/src/app/mod.rs
+++ b/src/app/mod.rs
@@ -642,6 +642,10 @@ pub(super) struct OpenCADStudio {
     pick_box: i32,
     /// HPASSOC: new hatches follow their boundary objects.
     hatch_associative: bool,
+    /// MENUBAR: the classic pull-down menus show above the ribbon.
+    show_menu_bar: bool,
+    /// RIBBONCLOSE hid the ribbon; RIBBON brings it back.
+    ribbon_closed: bool,
     /// Use REFEDIT rather than BEDIT when double-clicking an attribute-free block.
     double_click_block_refedit: bool,
     /// Open ATTEDIT when double-clicking a block with attributes.
@@ -4543,6 +4547,8 @@ impl OpenCADStudio {
             cursor_size: 5,
             pick_box: 3,
             hatch_associative: true,
+            show_menu_bar: false,
+            ribbon_closed: false,
             double_click_block_refedit: false,
             double_click_block_attedit: true,
             right_click_mode: settings::RightClickMode::ShortcutMenu,
diff --git a/src/app/settings.rs b/src/app/settings.rs
index 8db980e2e..4a89769fd 100644
--- a/src/app/settings.rs
+++ b/src/app/settings.rs
@@ -400,6 +400,10 @@ pub struct UserSettings {
     pub pick_box: i32,
     /// HPASSOC: new hatches follow their boundary objects.
     pub hatch_associative: bool,
+    /// MENUBAR: the classic pull-down menus show above the ribbon.
+    pub show_menu_bar: bool,
+    /// RIBBONCLOSE hid the ribbon; RIBBON brings it back.
+    pub ribbon_closed: bool,
     /// When true, double-clicking a block reference starts REFEDIT instead of BEDIT.
     pub double_click_block_refedit: bool,
     /// When true, double-clicking a block with attributes opens ATTEDIT.
@@ -834,6 +838,8 @@ impl Default for UserSettings {
             cursor_size: 5,
             pick_box: 3,
             hatch_associative: true,
+            show_menu_bar: false,
+            ribbon_closed: false,
             options_tab: crate::ui::window::options::OptionsTab::General,
             show_viewcube: true,
             show_ucs_icon: true,
diff --git a/src/app/update/file.rs b/src/app/update/file.rs
index e516b0fd2..ea3564a4c 100644
--- a/src/app/update/file.rs
+++ b/src/app/update/file.rs
@@ -781,6 +781,8 @@ impl OpenCADStudio {
             cursor_size: self.cursor_size,
             pick_box: self.pick_box,
             hatch_associative: self.hatch_associative,
+            show_menu_bar: self.show_menu_bar,
+            ribbon_closed: self.ribbon_closed,
             options_tab: self.options_tab,
             show_viewcube: self.show_viewcube,
             show_ucs_icon: self.show_ucs_icon,
@@ -894,6 +896,8 @@ impl OpenCADStudio {
         self.cursor_size = s.cursor_size.clamp(1, 100);
         self.pick_box = s.pick_box.clamp(0, 50);
         self.hatch_associative = s.hatch_associative;
+        self.show_menu_bar = s.show_menu_bar;
+        self.ribbon_closed = s.ribbon_closed;
         self.options_tab = s.options_tab;
         self.spacemouse_preferences = s.spacemouse;
         // These four drive real features with commands and status-bar pills,
diff --git a/src/app/view/mod.rs b/src/app/view/mod.rs
index 62df6afcf..d6515b5e1 100644
--- a/src/app/view/mod.rs
+++ b/src/app/view/mod.rs
@@ -2020,7 +2020,10 @@ bg={bg_ms:.1}ms n={view_count}"
             // Clean-screen mode drops the ribbon for a full-canvas view; the
             // status bar stays so the mode can be toggled back off.
             let mut col = column![];
-            if !self.clean_screen {
+            if !self.clean_screen && self.show_menu_bar {
+                col = col.push(crate::ui::menu_bar::view());
+            }
+            if !self.clean_screen && !self.ribbon_closed {
                 col = col.push(self.ribbon.view(
                     is_paper,
                     self.tabs[self.active_tab].is_start,
diff --git a/src/locale_catalog.rs b/src/locale_catalog.rs
index b4ce7052f..831ba2a40 100644
--- a/src/locale_catalog.rs
+++ b/src/locale_catalog.rs
@@ -3697,6 +3697,40 @@ pub(super) fn message_attribute(source: &str) -> Option<(&'static str, &'static
         "Width factor" => Some(("common", "width-factor-sentence-case")),
         "Width: %{value}" => Some(("ui", "width-value")),
         "Window" => Some(("common", "window")),
+        "Arc Length" => Some(("common", "menu-arc-length")),
+        "Construction Line" => Some(("common", "menu-construction-line")),
+        "Dimension Style" => Some(("common", "menu-dimension-style")),
+        "Donut" => Some(("common", "menu-donut")),
+        "Drawing Limits" => Some(("common", "menu-drawing-limits")),
+        "Edit Hatch" => Some(("common", "menu-edit-hatch")),
+        "Edit Polyline" => Some(("common", "menu-edit-polyline")),
+        "Edit Spline" => Some(("common", "menu-edit-spline")),
+        "Explode Text" => Some(("common", "menu-explode-text")),
+        "ID Point" => Some(("common", "menu-id-point")),
+        "Jogged" => Some(("common", "menu-jogged")),
+        "Lengthen" => Some(("common", "menu-lengthen")),
+        "Match Properties" => Some(("common", "menu-match-properties")),
+        "Multileader Style" => Some(("common", "menu-multileader-style")),
+        "Multiline" => Some(("common", "menu-multiline")),
+        "Multiline Style" => Some(("common", "menu-multiline-style")),
+        "Multiline Text" => Some(("common", "menu-multiline-text")),
+        "Named Views" => Some(("common", "menu-named-views")),
+        "New UCS" => Some(("common", "menu-new-ucs")),
+        "Orbit" => Some(("common", "menu-orbit")),
+        "Page Setup Manager" => Some(("common", "menu-page-setup-manager")),
+        "Parametric" => Some(("common", "menu-parametric")),
+        "Paste Special" => Some(("common", "menu-paste-special")),
+        "Publish" => Some(("common", "menu-publish")),
+        "Quick Dimension" => Some(("common", "menu-quick-dimension")),
+        "Rectangle" => Some(("common", "menu-rectangle")),
+        "Redraw" => Some(("common", "menu-redraw")),
+        "Regen All" => Some(("common", "menu-regen-all")),
+        "Revision Cloud" => Some(("common", "menu-revision-cloud")),
+        "Run Script" => Some(("common", "menu-run-script")),
+        "Table Style" => Some(("common", "menu-table-style")),
+        "Tools" => Some(("common", "menu-tools")),
+        "View Twist" => Some(("common", "menu-view-twist")),
+        "Viewports" => Some(("common", "menu-viewports")),
         "Command line opacity" => Some(("common", "command-line-opacity")),
         "TXTEXP: no text selected." => Some(("common", "txtexp-no-text-selected")),
         "Windows desktop" => Some(("styles", "windows-desktop")),
diff --git a/src/ui/menu_bar.rs b/src/ui/menu_bar.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..682e1b523
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ui/menu_bar.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+//! Classic pull-down menus above the ribbon (MENUBAR 1). Every entry runs a
+//! command, so the menus stay a view of the command set rather than a second
+//! implementation of it.
+
+use crate::app::Message;
+use iced::widget::{button, container, text};
+use iced::{Background, Border, Element, Fill, Theme};
+use iced_aw::menu::{Item, Menu, MenuBar};
+
+type Entries = &'static [(&'static str, &'static str)];
+
+/// Menu title and its (label, command) entries, in menu-bar order.
+const MENUS: &[(&str, Entries)] = &[
+    (
+        "File",
+        &[
+            ("New", "QNEW"),
+            ("Open", "OPEN"),
+            ("Close", "CLOSE"),
+            ("Save", "QSAVE"),
+            ("Save As", "SAVEAS"),
+            ("Page Setup Manager", "PAGESETUP"),
+            ("Plot", "PLOT"),
+            ("Publish", "PUBLISH"),
+            ("Audit", "AUDIT"),
+            ("Purge", "PURGE"),
+            ("Exit", "QUIT"),
+        ],
+    ),
+    (
+        "Edit",
+        &[
+            ("Undo", "UNDO"),
+            ("Redo", "REDO"),
+            ("Cut", "CUTCLIP"),
+            ("Copy", "COPYCLIP"),
+            ("Copy with Base Point", "COPYBASE"),
+            ("Paste", "PASTECLIP"),
+            ("Paste as Block", "PASTEBLOCK"),
+            ("Paste to Original Coordinates", "PASTEORIG"),
+            ("Paste Special", "PASTESPEC"),
+            ("Erase", "ERASE"),
+            ("Find and Replace", "FIND"),
+        ],
+    ),
+    (
+        "View",
+        &[
+            ("Redraw", "REDRAW"),
+            ("Regen", "REGEN"),
+            ("Regen All", "REGENALL"),
+            ("Zoom", "ZOOM"),
+            ("Pan", "PAN"),
+            ("Orbit", "3DORBIT"),
+            ("Named Views", "VIEW"),
+            ("View Twist", "DVIEW"),
+            ("Viewports", "VPORTS"),
+            ("Clean Screen", "CLEANSCREEN"),
+        ],
+    ),
+    (
+        "Insert",
+        &[
+            ("Block", "INSERT"),
+            ("External References", "EXTERNALREFERENCES"),
+            ("Raster Image", "IMAGEATTACH"),
+            ("PDF Underlay", "PDFATTACH"),
+            ("Field", "FIELD"),
+            ("Hyperlink", "HYPERLINK"),
+        ],
+    ),
+    (
+        "Format",
+        &[
+            ("Layer", "LAYER"),
+            ("Color", "COLOR"),
+            ("Linetype", "LINETYPE"),
+            ("Text Style", "STYLE"),
+            ("Dimension Style", "DIMSTYLE"),
+            ("Table Style", "TABLESTYLE"),
+            ("Multileader Style", "MLEADERSTYLE"),
+            ("Multiline Style", "MLSTYLE"),
+            ("Point Style", "PTYPE"),
+            ("Units", "UNITS"),
+            ("Drawing Limits", "LIMITS"),
+        ],
+    ),
+    (
+        "Tools",
+        &[
+            ("Quick Select", "QSELECT"),
+            ("Draw Order", "DRAWORDER"),
+            ("Distance", "DIST"),
+            ("Area", "AREA"),
+            ("List", "LIST"),
+            ("ID Point", "ID"),
+            ("Run Script", "SCRIPT"),
+            ("New UCS", "UCS"),
+            ("Drafting Settings", "DSETTINGS"),
+            ("Options", "OPTIONS"),
+        ],
+    ),
+    (
+        "Draw",
+        &[
+            ("Line", "LINE"),
+            ("Ray", "RAY"),
+            ("Construction Line", "XLINE"),
+            ("Multiline", "MLINE"),
+            ("Polyline", "PLINE"),
+            ("3D Polyline", "3DPOLY"),
+            ("Polygon", "POLYGON"),
+            ("Rectangle", "RECTANG"),
+            ("Arc", "ARC"),
+            ("Circle", "CIRCLE"),
+            ("Donut", "DONUT"),
+            ("Spline", "SPLINE"),
+            ("Ellipse", "ELLIPSE"),
+            ("Block", "BLOCK"),
+            ("Table", "TABLE"),
+            ("Point", "POINT"),
+            ("Hatch", "HATCH"),
+            ("Boundary", "BOUNDARY"),
+            ("Region", "REGION"),
+            ("Wipeout", "WIPEOUT"),
+            ("Revision Cloud", "REVCLOUD"),
+            ("Text", "TEXT"),
+            ("Multiline Text", "MTEXT"),
+        ],
+    ),
+    (
+        "Dimension",
+        &[
+            ("Quick Dimension", "QDIM"),
+            ("Linear", "DIMLINEAR"),
+            ("Aligned", "DIMALIGNED"),
+            ("Arc Length", "DIMARC"),
+            ("Ordinate", "DIMORDINATE"),
+            ("Radius", "DIMRADIUS"),
+            ("Jogged", "DIMJOGGED"),
+            ("Diameter", "DIMDIAMETER"),
+            ("Angular", "DIMANGULAR"),
+            ("Baseline", "DIMBASELINE"),
+            ("Continue", "DIMCONTINUE"),
+            ("Multileader", "MLEADER"),
+            ("Tolerance", "TOLERANCE"),
+            ("Center Mark", "DIMCENTER"),
+            ("Dimension Style", "DIMSTYLE"),
+        ],
+    ),
+    (
+        "Modify",
+        &[
+            ("Properties", "PROPERTIES"),
+            ("Match Properties", "MATCHPROP"),
+            ("Erase", "ERASE"),
+            ("Copy", "COPY"),
+            ("Mirror", "MIRROR"),
+            ("Offset", "OFFSET"),
+            ("Array", "ARRAY"),
+            ("Move", "MOVE"),
+            ("Rotate", "ROTATE"),
+            ("Scale", "SCALE"),
+            ("Stretch", "STRETCH"),
+            ("Lengthen", "LENGTHEN"),
+            ("Trim", "TRIM"),
+            ("Extend", "EXTEND"),
+            ("Break", "BREAK"),
+            ("Join", "JOIN"),
+            ("Chamfer", "CHAMFER"),
+            ("Fillet", "FILLET"),
+            ("Explode", "EXPLODE"),
+            ("Explode Text", "TXTEXP"),
+            ("Edit Polyline", "PEDIT"),
+            ("Edit Spline", "SPLINEDIT"),
+            ("Edit Hatch", "HATCHEDIT"),
+        ],
+    ),
+    (
+        "Parametric",
+        &[
+            ("Auto Constrain", "AUTOCONSTRAIN"),
+            ("Coincident", "GCCOINCIDENT"),
+            ("Parallel", "PCONSTRAINT"),
+            ("Perpendicular", "GCPERPENDICULAR"),
+            ("Horizontal", "GCHORIZONTAL"),
+            ("Vertical", "GCVERTICAL"),
+            ("Tangent", "TCONSTRAINT"),
+            ("Equal", "GCEQUAL"),
+            ("Fix", "GCFIX"),
+            ("Dimensional", "DIMCONSTRAINT"),
+            ("Delete Constraints", "DELCONSTRAINT"),
+            ("Parameters Manager", "PARAMETERS"),
+        ],
+    ),
+    ("Help", &[("Help", "HELP"), ("About", "ABOUT")]),
+];
+
+fn entry_style(theme: &Theme, status: button::Status) -> button::Style {
+    let palette = theme.palette();
+    let pair = match status {
+        button::Status::Hovered | button::Status::Pressed => palette.primary.weak,
+        _ => palette.background.base,
+    };
+    button::Style {
+        background: Some(Background::Color(pair.color)),
+        text_color: pair.text,
+        ..Default::default()
+    }
+}
+
+/// The menu bar, one pull-down per menu.
+pub fn view<'a>() -> Element<'a, Message> {
+    let roots = MENUS
+        .iter()
+        .map(|&(title, entries)| {
+            let items = entries
+                .iter()
+                .map(|&(label, command)| {
+                    Item::new(
+                        button(text(crate::t!(label).into_owned()).size(12))
+                            .on_press(Message::Command(command.to_string()))
+                            .style(entry_style)
+                            .padding([4, 12])
+                            .width(Fill),
+                    )
+                })
+                .collect();
+            Item::with_menu(
+                container(text(crate::t!(title).into_owned()).size(12)).padding([3, 8]),
+                Menu::new(items).width(240.0).offset(2.0),
+            )
+        })
+        .collect();
+    MenuBar::new(roots)
+        .close_on_item_click_global(true)
+        .style(|theme: &Theme, _| {
+            let palette = theme.palette();
+            iced_aw::style::menu_bar::Style {
+                bar_background: Background::Color(palette.background.weakest.color),
+                bar_border: Border::default(),
+                bar_shadow: Default::default(),
+                menu_background: Background::Color(palette.background.base.color),
+                menu_border: Border {
+                    color: palette.background.strong.color,
+                    width: 1.0,
+                    radius: 3.0.into(),
+                },
+                menu_shadow: Default::default(),
+                path: Background::Color(palette.primary.weak.color),
+                path_border: Border::default(),
+            }
+        })
+        .width(Fill)
+        .into()
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    #[test]
+    fn every_menu_entry_runs_a_known_command() {
+        let mut known = crate::command::all_registered_command_names();
+        known.extend(["UNDO", "REDO", "QSAVE", "OPEN", "ZOOM"]);
+        let unknown: Vec<_> = super::MENUS
+            .iter()
+            .flat_map(|(_, entries)| entries.iter())
+            .filter(|(_, command)| !known.contains(command))
+            .collect();
+        assert!(unknown.is_empty(), "{unknown:?}");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/ui/mod.rs b/src/ui/mod.rs
index b3220ae32..1cf35b847 100644
--- a/src/ui/mod.rs
+++ b/src/ui/mod.rs
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ pub mod dock;
 pub mod icons;
 pub mod modal;
 pub mod node_graph;
+pub mod menu_bar;
 pub mod overlay;
 pub mod popup;
 pub mod properties;