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OneCAD-Draft/src/scene/view/transform.rs
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Hakan SevenandClaude Opus 4.8 1ed3315e50 fix(ocs): use Wz in arbitrary-axis algorithm else branch
The OCS arbitrary-axis algorithm crossed the normal with Wx=(1,0,0) in the
else branch, which collapses to zero for an X-aligned normal (e.g.
N=(-1,0,0)): the OCS axes became zero and every point mapped to the
origin. The resulting coincident points fed a NaN truck arc whose
parameter_division never converged, hanging the load on "Parsing
entities". Cross with Wz=(0,0,1) per the DXF spec. (#142)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <[email protected]>
2026-06-20 13:28:36 +03:00

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use acadrust::types::{Transform, Vector3};
use glam::Vec3;
use crate::command::EntityTransform;
#[inline]
fn to_v3(v: Vec3) -> Vector3 {
Vector3::new(v.x as f64, v.y as f64, v.z as f64)
}
pub fn apply_standard_transform<T>(entity: &mut T, center: Vec3, angle_rad: f32)
where
T: acadrust::Entity,
{
let z_axis = Vector3::new(0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
let t = Transform::from_translation(to_v3(-center))
.then(&Transform::from_rotation(z_axis, angle_rad as f64))
.then(&Transform::from_translation(to_v3(center)));
entity.apply_transform(&t);
}
pub fn apply_standard_scale<T>(entity: &mut T, center: Vec3, factor: f32)
where
T: acadrust::Entity,
{
let s = factor as f64;
let t = Transform::from_scaling_with_origin(Vector3::new(s, s, s), to_v3(center));
entity.apply_transform(&t);
}
pub fn apply_standard_entity_transform<T, F>(entity: &mut T, t: &EntityTransform, mirror: F)
where
T: acadrust::Entity,
F: FnOnce(&mut T, Vec3, Vec3),
{
match t {
EntityTransform::Translate(d) => entity.translate(to_v3(*d)),
EntityTransform::Rotate { center, angle_rad } => {
apply_standard_transform(entity, *center, *angle_rad)
}
EntityTransform::Scale { center, factor } => apply_standard_scale(entity, *center, *factor),
EntityTransform::Mirror { p1, p2 } => mirror(entity, *p1, *p2),
}
}
/// Reflection across the world-XY line through `p1`→`p2` as an acadrust
/// `Transform`, for delegating MIRROR to acadrust's entity-aware
/// `apply_transform` paths (which handle direction flags, stored-angle
/// conventions and bulges themselves). Degenerate line → identity.
pub fn reflection_about_xy_line(p1: Vec3, p2: Vec3) -> acadrust::types::Transform {
use acadrust::types::{Matrix4, Transform};
let dx = (p2.x - p1.x) as f64;
let dy = (p2.y - p1.y) as f64;
if dx * dx + dy * dy < 1e-12 {
return Transform::identity();
}
let ang = dy.atan2(dx);
let m = Matrix4::translation(p1.x as f64, p1.y as f64, 0.0)
* Matrix4::rotation_z(ang)
* Matrix4::scaling(1.0, -1.0, 1.0)
* Matrix4::rotation_z(-ang)
* Matrix4::translation(-(p1.x as f64), -(p1.y as f64), 0.0);
Transform::from_matrix(m)
}
pub fn reflect_xy_point(x: &mut f64, y: &mut f64, p1: Vec3, p2: Vec3) {
let ax = (p2.x - p1.x) as f64;
let ay = (p2.y - p1.y) as f64;
let len2 = ax * ax + ay * ay;
if len2 < 1e-12 {
return;
}
let rx = *x - p1.x as f64;
let ry = *y - p1.y as f64;
let dot = rx * ax + ry * ay;
let mx = 2.0 * dot * ax / len2 - rx;
let my = 2.0 * dot * ay / len2 - ry;
*x = p1.x as f64 + mx;
*y = p1.y as f64 + my;
}
pub fn mirror_xy_line(line: &mut acadrust::entities::Line, p1: Vec3, p2: Vec3) {
reflect_xy_point(&mut line.start.x, &mut line.start.y, p1, p2);
reflect_xy_point(&mut line.end.x, &mut line.end.y, p1, p2);
}
/// DXF arbitrary-axis algorithm — returns the OCS X and Y basis vectors in WCS
/// for a given entity normal vector.
///
/// Returns (Ax, Ay) each as (x, y, z) tuples. When normal ≈ (0,0,1) the
/// function returns the standard basis ((1,0,0), (0,1,0)) without any
/// cross-product computation.
pub fn ocs_axes(normal: (f64, f64, f64)) -> ((f64, f64, f64), (f64, f64, f64)) {
let (nx, ny, nz) = normal;
// Fast path: normal is effectively Z-up, OCS = WCS.
if nx.abs() < 1e-10 && ny.abs() < 1e-10 && (nz - 1.0).abs() < 1e-10 {
return ((1.0, 0.0, 0.0), (0.0, 1.0, 0.0));
}
// Arbitrary-axis algorithm (DXF spec).
// When |Nx| < 1/64 and |Ny| < 1/64 the normal is near ±Z, so cross with
// Wy=(0,1,0); otherwise cross with Wz=(0,0,1). The else branch MUST use Wz,
// not Wx: Wx=(1,0,0)×N collapses to zero for an X-aligned normal (e.g.
// N=(-1,0,0)), zeroing the OCS axes and mapping every point to the origin —
// the resulting coincident points then send the arc tessellator into an
// infinite loop. (#142)
let (ax_x, ax_y, ax_z) = if nx.abs() < 1.0 / 64.0 && ny.abs() < 1.0 / 64.0 {
// (0,1,0) × (nx,ny,nz) = (nz, 0, -nx)
let (x, y, z) = (nz, 0.0, -nx);
let len = (x * x + y * y + z * z).sqrt().max(1e-12);
(x / len, y / len, z / len)
} else {
// (0,0,1) × (nx,ny,nz) = (-ny, nx, 0)
let (x, y, z) = (-ny, nx, 0.0);
let len = (x * x + y * y + z * z).sqrt().max(1e-12);
(x / len, y / len, z / len)
};
// Ay = N × Ax
let ay_x = ny * ax_z - nz * ax_y;
let ay_y = nz * ax_x - nx * ax_z;
let ay_z = nx * ax_y - ny * ax_x;
((ax_x, ax_y, ax_z), (ay_x, ay_y, ay_z))
}
/// Transform a single OCS point to WCS using the given normal vector.
#[inline]
pub fn ocs_point_to_wcs(ocs: (f64, f64, f64), normal: (f64, f64, f64)) -> (f64, f64, f64) {
let (ax, ay) = ocs_axes(normal);
let (ox, oy, oz) = ocs;
let (nx, ny, nz) = normal;
(
ox * ax.0 + oy * ay.0 + oz * nx,
ox * ax.1 + oy * ay.1 + oz * ny,
ox * ax.2 + oy * ay.2 + oz * nz,
)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod mirror_delegation_tests {
use super::*;
use crate::command::EntityTransform;
use crate::entities::traits::Transformable;
use acadrust::entities::hatch::{BoundaryEdge, BoundaryPath, CircularArcEdge, LineEdge};
use acadrust::entities::Hatch;
use acadrust::types::Vector2;
// MIRROR on a hatch goes through reflection_about_xy_line + acadrust's
// transform_hatch. Mirror a Line→Arc→Line path across a vertical line and
// assert the arc stays endpoint-continuous, flips its direction flag, and
// keeps its sweep magnitude (the stored-angle conventions the old
// hand-rolled closure violated).
#[test]
fn hatch_mirror_keeps_arc_continuous_and_sweep() {
let mut path = BoundaryPath::new();
path.edges.push(BoundaryEdge::Line(LineEdge {
start: Vector2::new(0.0, -1.0),
end: Vector2::new(2.0, 0.0),
}));
path.edges.push(BoundaryEdge::CircularArc(CircularArcEdge {
center: Vector2::new(1.0, 0.0),
radius: 1.0,
start_angle: 0.0,
end_angle: std::f64::consts::PI,
counter_clockwise: true,
}));
path.edges.push(BoundaryEdge::Line(LineEdge {
start: Vector2::new(0.0, 0.0),
end: Vector2::new(0.0, -1.0),
}));
let mut h = Hatch::new();
h.paths.push(path);
// Mirror across the vertical line x = 5.
h.apply_transform(&EntityTransform::Mirror {
p1: Vec3::new(5.0, 0.0, 0.0),
p2: Vec3::new(5.0, 1.0, 0.0),
});
let edges = &h.paths[0].edges;
let (l1, arc) = match (&edges[0], &edges[1]) {
(BoundaryEdge::Line(a), BoundaryEdge::CircularArc(b)) => (a, b),
_ => panic!("edge kinds changed"),
};
assert!(!arc.counter_clockwise, "mirror must flip the flag");
let sweep = arc.end_angle - arc.start_angle;
assert!(
(sweep - std::f64::consts::PI).abs() < 1e-9,
"stored sweep must stay π, got {sweep}"
);
// Stored-angle convention: true point of a CW edge is at -θ.
let pt = |theta: f64| {
let a = if arc.counter_clockwise { theta } else { -theta };
(
arc.center.x + arc.radius * a.cos(),
arc.center.y + arc.radius * a.sin(),
)
};
let (sx, sy) = pt(arc.start_angle);
assert!(
(sx - l1.end.x).abs() < 1e-9 && (sy - l1.end.y).abs() < 1e-9,
"arc start {:?} must meet previous line end {:?}",
(sx, sy),
(l1.end.x, l1.end.y)
);
// Mirror of (2,0) across x=5 is (8,0).
assert!((sx - 8.0).abs() < 1e-9 && sy.abs() < 1e-9);
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod ocs_axes_142 {
#[test]
fn x_normal_axes_nonzero() {
let (ax, ay) = super::ocs_axes((-1.0, 0.0, 0.0));
let nz = |v: (f64,f64,f64)| v.0.abs()+v.1.abs()+v.2.abs();
assert!(nz(ax) > 0.5, "ax collapsed: {:?}", ax);
assert!(nz(ay) > 0.5, "ay collapsed: {:?}", ay);
let p = super::ocs_point_to_wcs((-25.0, 90.0, 0.0), (-1.0,0.0,0.0));
assert!(p.0.abs()+p.1.abs()+p.2.abs() > 1.0, "point collapsed: {:?}", p);
}
}