Files
OneCAD/crates/geom/src/lib.rs
T
Iraklis KourtisandClaude Opus 5.5 a04ef4ca59 T-spline core library and sheet bodies (#250, step 1) (#337)
* Add B-spline basis, knot insertion and NURBS surfaces to geom

Freeform faces need local refinement and gap-free joins between patches
with different knot vectors, which tensor B-spline grids cannot give;
T-splines can, and the first user is an N-sided Boundary Fill of
non-planar loops. This lays the univariate groundwork they rest on, in
the L0 geometry crate so it stays independent of the B-rep kernel:

- Cox-de Boor basis of one function from its local knot vector, on
  half-open spans with a left-limit side for the domain end, with
  derivatives (NURBS Book eq. 2.5, 2.9)
- knot insertion into a single basis function (Sederberg et al. 2004
  section 3) and Bezier extraction of one function by repeated insertion
- Boehm knot insertion for curves (NURBS Book A5.1), de Casteljau
  evaluation and sub-segments
- a rational tensor NURBS surface with evaluation, knot insertion and
  clamping, and a rational Bezier patch type

All input is checked (finite, monotone knots, positive weights, size
caps) and returns SplineError; nothing indexes unchecked.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01J53sR6gEaVt56soFDpTck8

* Add T-spline surfaces: T-mesh, evaluation, AS check, refinement, extraction

Tensor B-spline faces refine only by whole rows and columns and cannot
join patches with different knot vectors without gaps. T-splines allow
T-junctions in the control net, which fixes both; the first user is an
N-sided Boundary Fill. This adds the maths only (no command, no change
in behaviour):

- T-mesh in index space with knot values per line, validated (outer
  rectangle, rectangular faces, no empty lines, size caps); local knot
  vectors read off rays from each vertex, rays leaving the mesh repeat
  the boundary (Sederberg et al. 2003 section 3)
- rational T-spline evaluation and first derivatives for odd bi-degree,
  with a complete (p-1)/2-line frame and the domain inside it
- T-junction extensions and the analysis-suitability check (Scott et al.
  2012 section 2)
- local refinement that keeps the surface exactly: requested knot lines
  are cut in, then every original blending function is carried as a
  record and split (violation 1) or the mesh gains edges (violations 2
  and 3) until each record is a blending function of the refined mesh
  (Sederberg et al. 2004 section 3); analysis-suitable input stays
  analysis-suitable by carrying conflicting T-junctions across faces
- NURBS <-> T-spline conversion for meshes without T-junctions, and
  Bezier extraction over the rectangles no blending-function knot line
  crosses

Measured: regular T-spline vs NURBS < 1e-12, round trip exact, partition
of unity with T-junctions < 1e-14, refinement deviation <= 1.4e-14 over
40 random refinements, Bezier patches vs surface < 1e-14.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01J53sR6gEaVt56soFDpTck8

* Convert T-splines to sewn NURBS sheet bodies in the kernel

A T-spline is only useful to the modeller once it is a B-rep face set.
tspline_sheet builds an open shell: a mesh without T-junctions becomes
one clamped NURBS face; otherwise each Bezier element is a face, and
sides are split at the T-points where neighbours' corners land, so all
faces share vertices and edges and the sheet is one oriented shell
(V - E + F = 1). Every truck call runs under guard. No command yet;
Boundary Fill will be the first caller.

Tests: one face for a regular surface, sewn Bezier faces with
T-junctions, tessellated points on the surface to ~1e-9 mm, and hostile
control nets (coincident, 1e300, needle-thin) never panic.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01J53sR6gEaVt56soFDpTck8

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5.5 <[email protected]>
2026-10-12 13:46:22 -04:00

35 lines
1.1 KiB
Rust

//! Geometry foundation for SolveCraft: 2D/3D vectors, sketch planes, axis-aligned boxes,
//! triangle meshes with their measures (volume, area, centroid), and freeform surface maths
//! (B-spline basis and NURBS surfaces in [`bspline`], T-splines in [`tspline`]). Units are
//! millimetres.
//!
//! This crate has no knowledge of sketches, documents or the B-rep kernel; every other crate
//! builds on it.
#![deny(clippy::unwrap_used, clippy::expect_used, clippy::panic, clippy::unimplemented, clippy::todo, clippy::unreachable)]
#![forbid(unsafe_code)]
pub mod bspline;
mod mesh;
mod plane;
mod profile;
pub mod tspline;
mod vec;
pub use mesh::{Aabb3, InsideIndex, Mesh, MeshMeasure};
pub use plane::Plane;
pub use profile::{Loop2, MAX_BEZIER_DEGREE, Region2, Seg2, bezier};
pub use vec::{Vec2, Vec3};
/// Geometric tolerance for coincidence tests (mm).
pub const EPS: f64 = 1e-9;
/// Linear tolerance used for "same point" decisions in modelling (mm).
pub const LINEAR_TOL: f64 = 1e-6;
/// `x` if finite, else `fallback`.
pub fn finite_or(x: f64, fallback: f64) -> f64 {
if x.is_finite() { x } else { fallback }
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests;